Interpret at Will - Issue #548 Thursday, July 3rd 2025 12:00AM

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The Focus

California’s new crypto legislation has triggered a lot of speculation — and perhaps a bit too much optimism.

At the heart of Assembly Bill 1052 is one widely repeated idea: the state is opening the door to crypto payments for public services. But take a closer look, and you’ll find that door isn’t exactly open — it’s just not locked shut.

The bill doesn’t require any public agency to accept crypto. It simply clarifies that doing so isn’t prohibited. That’s not regulation. It’s more like legal permission to improvise.

Compare that to another part of the bill — the part about seizing dormant assets — and the contrast is striking. That section is concrete. Defined. Actively implementable. If your crypto sits untouched on a custodial platform for three years, the state may take custody of it. That’s not a hypothetical. That’s a timeline.

It’s telling which parts of the bill are actionable and which are left ambiguous. There’s no playbook for how agencies should accept digital payments. No infrastructure, no deadlines, no pilot programs. Just a sentence, legally correct but strategically inert.

Meanwhile, the infrastructure for claiming unclaimed crypto? That’s in motion.

There’s a kind of quiet cleverness to this structure. On paper, the state avoids appearing hostile to digital assets. In practice, it commits to enforcement before enablement — control before adoption.

Of course, this isn’t the first time legislation has taken a cautious path. Nor is it necessarily a signal of hostility. But for a sector that thrives on clarity and coordination, the message is mixed: innovation is fine, so long as it doesn’t require too much follow-through.

So while California may not be banning crypto payments, it’s also not building a bridge to make them easier. Whether that counts as regulatory progress or a political balancing act is, as always, up for interpretation.

Read more: California Clears Legal Path for Crypto Payments to Government

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